According to the order of Ministry of Health of Ukraine 276 from 31.10.2000 g., Developed the

To generate immunity to certain cf infectious diseases in Ukraine conduct vaccination. Vaccine prevention of specific directed against certain infectious diseases. It is carried out by vaccinations.
When grafted into the body enter specific antigens. In response, he actively produces specific immunity. How antigens can be used vaccines, toxins, antitoxins. Live vaccines cf containing live but weakened by any means pathogens. An example of such vaccines to immunize against smallpox vaccine is, rabies, tuberculosis, cf anthrax, brucellosis, tularemia, influenza, polio etc. Killed vaccines (heating or chemical culture microbes) are used against typhoid, paratyphoid A and B, dysentery, cholera, pertussis, typhus, and others. In addition, cf there polivaktsyny (against typhoid, paratyphoid, dysentery and tetanus, pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus, etc.). Examples of antitoxins that action disposed 0.3 -0.4% formalin with heat treatment is diphtheria toxoids and pravetskyy.
According to the order of Ministry of Health of Ukraine 276 from 31.10.2000 g., Developed the "Calendar of preventive vaccinations in Ukraine"; Age Vaccinations 1 day 3 days HBV tuberculosis, hepatitis B 3 months; diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus; Polio 4 months diphtheria, pertussis, cf tetanus; 5 months polio, hepatitis B; diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus; poliomyelitis 12-15 months measles, rubella, mumps 18 months diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus; Polio Polio 3 years 6 years diphtheria, tetanus; polio; measles, rubella, mumps 7 years '11 tuberculosis diphtheria, tetanus; measles, rubella, mumps (in the absence of vaccination in 6 years) '14 tuberculosis; diphtheria, tetanus; '15 polio and rubella cf (girls), mumps (boys) '18 diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B for adults; diphtheria, tetanus
Routine vaccination is delayed until recovery from acute exacerbation of chronic cf diseases and. Vaccination with BCG and PPD test do for 4 weeks after suffering measles, vaccination against it or contact with patients with measles.
Contra vaccinated individuals who had severe cf complications from vaccines and toxoids as anaphylaxis, allergy, progressive disease of the nervous system, hydrocephalus, epilepsy, severe cf anemia, blood disorders, etc hectares.
Thus, the vaccine after detailed surveys of to identify contraindications. This should be done only in specially equipped rooms, where you can provide assistance if complications arose. Preventive vaccinations are carried out depending on the evidence throughout the public or only to persons who had contact with the patient.
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